Plasma/energetic beam - surface interaction

The research activity moves along two lines:

1. Modelling of the synthesis of “novel” surfaces via cluster/nanoparticle (NP) deposition. Clusters are produced by pulsed laser ablation in inert, or chemically reactive gas atmosphere, possibly in the presence of a radio-frequency plasma. Ablation plasma diagnostics (imaging and optical spectroscopy) and modeling allow for carefully designing size and size distribution of the produced NPs. Systems considered recently, also in collaboration with experimetal groups, include Ag, Au and AgAu alloys for spectroscopic applications (SERS substrates); WO3 for gas sensing.

2. Morphological, structural, chemical surface modifications induced by energetic ion bombardment, both in the (nuclear) elastic collision regime and in the (electronic) inelastic collision regime. Physical simulation of radiation damage in fission and fusion reactor environments. The studied nitrides (ZrN), oxides (ZrO2 ), carbides (ZrC, SiC) are strategic materials in reactor industry and research.

Selected publications:

  • C. D'Andrea, F. Neri, P.M. Ossi, N. Santo, S. Trusso Controlled pulsed laser deposition of Ag nanoparticle arrays for surface enhanced Raman scattering
    Nanotechnology 20, 245606 (2009)

  • M. Filipescu, P.M. Ossi, N. Santo, M. Dinescu
    Radio-frequency assisted pulsed laser deposition of nanostructured WO x films
    Applied Surface Science 255, 9699 (2009)
  • P.M. Ossi
    Cluster synthesis and cluster-assembled deposition in nanosecond pulsed laser ablation
    In A. Miotello, P.M. Ossi (Eds.) Laser-surface interactions for new materials production (Springer, Berlin, 2010) p.99
  • A.P. Caricato, A. Lamperti, P.M. Ossi, C. Trautmann, L. Vanzetti
    Modifications of yttria fully stabilized zirconia thin films by ion irradiation in the inelastic collision regime
    Journal of Applied Physics 104, 093534 (2008)

<< back


Ag plasma plume expansion

 


TEM image of stabilized ZrO2 after bombardment with U ions

Micro and Nanostructured Materials Lab, Department of Energy Politecnico di Milano Via Ponzio 34/3 I-20133 Milan, Italy